Simulation of pem fuel cells by openfoam jiatang wang dept. Two dimensional pem fuel cell modeling at different. An overview of recent progress in pem fuel cell modeling has been provided. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell pemfc, also called polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell converts chemical energydirectly into. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab free. Modeling, simulation and experimental validation of a pem. An advanced pem fuel cell mathematical model is described and realised in four ancillaries in the matlab simulink environment. Using expressed equations and matlab simulink, pem fuel cell dynamic model was created figure 6, that allows change of membrane water content degree lambdam, value of pressures ph2, po2, pca. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab. Pdf modeling and control of a pem fuel cell with the air. Dynamic modeling, fuel cell system, pem, stack pressure. Modeling and control of fuel cell systems and fuel processors by jay tawee pukrushpan cochairs. The aim of this work is the development and experimental validation of a detailed dynamic fuel cell model using the gproms modeling environment. Matlab simulink is used for development and implementation of models and controllers.
Curves simulated by use of the two models and different values of oxygen permeability, effective conductivity and thickness of the. Using the equations derived for the pem fuel cell model, a simulation model is developed using the simpowersystems toolbox of matlabsimulink. Comsol multiphysics is a powerful simulation tool you can use to help understand and overcome pem fuel cell design and construction challenges. The model domain consists of flow channels of anode and cathode, gas diffusion layers, catalyst layers and proton exchange membrane. Distributed parameter model simulation tool for pem fuel. This example shows the proton exchange membrane pem fuel cell stack model feeding an average value 100vdc dcdc converter. Anna stefanopoulou and huei peng fuel cell systems o. The fuel cell simulation toolbox openfcst is an opensource mathematical modelling package for polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Chapter 8 modeling of pem fuel cell stacks with hydraulic. Mass transport analysis of a hightemperature pem fuel cell. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell pemfc is established for the numerical simulation computation by using the matlabsimulink, by changing the different working conditions, the proton exchange membrane fuel cell output performance is analyzed.
Modeling and simulation of a pem fuel cell pemfc used in vehicles 2012011233 published 04162012 mehdi hosseini, amir h. Modeling and simulation of pem fuel cell power converter. Modeling and simulation of a pem fuel cell humidification system dongmei chen huei peng1 department of mechanical engineering university of michigan, ann arbor, mi 481092125. Three models used in the software, steadystate mode, dynamic model and thermodynamic model, are described first. Modeling and simulation are crucial for the cell design and optimization and various addon fuel cell. The present work is the starting point for the development of a user friendly and versatile tool aimed at controlling and optimizing the operation of a pemfc stack. Distributed parameter model simulation tool for pem fuel cells. Modeling of fuel cell is presented and we can use this model for power generation. Performance plays an important role in the application of pem fuel cell. Distributed parameter model simulation tool for pem fuel cells maria sarmientocarnevalia,1, maria serraa. Ii, therefore many of its requirements in terms of operating systems and such are the same as for deal. The revised lecture and updated simulation is given in the following link s. Proton exchange membrane fuel cells design and construction.
Modeling is very helpful in the development and improvement. As can be seen from the figures, the geometry of simulated fuel cell includes main components of pem fuel cells. A modelbased approach for the simulation of such a system can be a valuable tool in this matter. Modeling and control of a pem fuel cell with the air compressor according to requested electrical current. Pem fuel cell model and simulation in matlabsimulink. To provide a higher level of accuracy, a stiff algorithm is used.
The fuel cell stack block implements a generic model parameterized to represent most popular types of fuel cell stacks fed with hydrogen and air. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab knovel. Fundamental transport phenomena in pem fuel cells and the corresponding mathematical formulation of macroscale models are analyzed. Based on the simplified and detailed model of pem fuel cell stack. Most of the literature is dedicated to characterize the fuel cell while operating in steady state 1. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlabjanuary 2008.
An advanced pem fuel cell mathematical model is described and realised in four ancillaries in the matlabsimulink environment. Abstractmodeling and simulation techniques are indispensable in every aspect of power system design. The model is oriented towards optimization and control and it relies on material and energy balances as well as electrochemical equations. The results from pem fuel cell modeling at different operation voltages are then compared with each other and finally according to the results, the strategy to improve fuel cell performance with the target of reducing cost is introduced. The peak voltage of 122vdc at the beginning of the simulation is caused by. Interface design and software development for pem fuel. Modeling and simulation of a pem fuel cell system under. Modeling and simulation of a pem fuel cell humidification. Modeling and control for pem fuel cell stack system i jay t. Although, the basic concept of a fuel cell is quite simple, creating new designs and optimizing their performance takes serious work and a mastery of several technical areas. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab guide books. Gudidynamic analysis and linear control strategies for proton exchange membrane fuel cell using a distributed parameter model. In this paper, a voltage characteristics model of pem fuel cell is established, its performance curves is simulated, and the influence of the operating parameters on its performance is analyzed. The influence of different parameters on the shape of the polarization curves has been shown.
Solid theoretical foundations with principles and modelling. Two models of the cathode of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell, a pseudohomogeneous film model and an agglomerate model, have been compared. Publication date 2008 topics pdf collection opensource language. Accurate matlabsimulink model of a power generation. Modeling of pem fuel cell stack system using feedforward.
Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab colleen spiegel isbn. Modeling and simulation of pem fuel cell power converter system. Matlabsimulink as design tool of pem fuel cells as. The behaviour of pem fuel cells is dependent on so many parameters. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell modeling and simulation using ansys fluent by. With this book, engineers can test components and verify designs in the development phase, saving both time and money. Proton exchange membrane pem fuel cell is a clean electrochemical device with great prospect of application. The proton exchange membrane fuel cell pemfc is a prime candidate. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab colleen spiegel.
Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab, provides design engineers and researchers with a valuable tool for understanding and overcoming barriers to designing and building the next. Data show that the hydrogen pressure, oxygen pressure, current density, temperature, has certain influence on voltage and power distribution of. Numerical modeling and simulation of pem fuel cells. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab by colleen spiegel. You can pem fuel cell directly from it and vary the parameters as per your. Many pemfcmodels have been developed in the past, with. The overall model of the pem fuel cell consists of 5 subsystems such as partial pressures, ideal voltages, activation losses, ohmic losses and reformer model. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab this page intentionally left blank pem fuel cell modeling and s.
Where possible, the model is based on parameters with direct physical meaning, with the aim of going beyond empirically describing the characteristics of the fuel cell. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab pdf free. In order to eradicate the mathematical modeling complexity, an intelligent parametric modeling of pem fuel cell using neural network approach is established that replaces the conventional mathematical modeling of pem fuel cell. Pemfc parameter simulation based on matlabsimulink. Fuel cells fc are widely recognized as one of the mostpromising technologies to meet future powerrequirements of vehicular applications. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab, provides design engineers and researchers with a valuable tool for understanding and overcoming barriers to designing and building the next generation of pem fuel cells. Limathematical modeling of proton exchange membrane fuel cells.
Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab colleen. Modeling of pem fuel cell stacks with hydraulic network approach 285 electrode assembly was found through application of conservation of energy, while the electrochemical performance of the pem fuel cell was determined with the empirical relationship of patel et. Modeling and control for pem fuel cell stack system i. The 4th international conference on fuel cell science, engineering and technology june 1921, 2006, irvine, ca fuelcell200697067 modeling and simulation of a modern pem fuel cell system richard t. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab, provides design engineers and researchers with a valuable tool for understanding and overcoming barriers to designing and building the next generation of pem fuel. This paper is dealing with the interface design and software development for proton exchange membrane pem fuel cell modeling based on matlabsimulink environment. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab free epub, mobi, pdf ebooks download, ebook torrents download.
These models are then implemented through the graphic user interface gui programming by simulink, and the. Proton exchange membrane fuel cellsdesign and construction. Opensource dynamic matlabsimulink 1d proton exchange. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab spiegel, colleen on. Follow 46 views last 30 days dallas on 25 may 2011. Pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab 1st edition. Implement generic hydrogen fuel cell stack model simulink.
Openfcst builds on top of the opensource finite element libraries deal. In matlab simulink, there is an inbuilt fuel cell block, consisting of various fuel cell types pem, sofc, mcfc etc. The matlabsimulink software is used in the simulation of a power generation system based on fuel cells. Purchase pem fuel cell modeling and simulation using matlab 1st edition. Dynamic behavioral circuit model of pem fuel cell 1 introduction the objective of this paper is to develop a dynamical behavior of a fuel proton exchange membrane pem fuel cell.
1365 103 713 645 1379 16 899 1138 953 1317 1578 1265 1394 657 6 1059 1576 633 1042 599 430 365 51 1284 255 1311 1334 1132 1190 14 1278 51 1251 1329 782 331 759 59